Sri Lanka

Yala

Leopards among the scrub and rocks

Best season
February to July (the park closes for a spell around September)
Nearest airport
Bandaranaike (CMB), ~5 h by expressway

Indian Ocean Islands · Sri Lanka

Yala, Sri Lanka

Leopards among the scrub and rocks

Plan this trip

Getting there

By air

Bandaranaike (CMB), ~5 h by expressway

Best time to visit

February to July (the park closes for a spell around September)

Don't miss

Yala's Block 1

The lagoons

The Sithulpawwa rock temple

Kataragama

Things to do

Leopard safaris at dawn
Birdwatching
The Kataragama temple nearby

Where to eat

Curd and treacle (buffalo curd with palm syrup)

Sources: Photo: Adbar · CC BY-SA 3.0

What to pack

Neutral-coloured clothes, binoculars, a sun hat

A quieter corner

Kumana National Park, Yala's quieter, bird-rich neighbour

Questions travellers ask

Which months are good for a Yala safari?

February to July. The park closes for a spell around September, so check before you plan.

What should I wear on safari in Yala?

Neutral-coloured clothes and a sun hat, and bring binoculars for the leopard safaris at dawn.

Is there more to Yala than the safari?

Yes: the lagoons, the Sithulpawwa rock temple and the Kataragama temple nearby. For birds, Kumana National Park is Yala's quieter, bird-rich neighbour.

What local treat should I try around Yala?

Curd and treacle: buffalo curd with palm syrup.

About Yala

  • Forest
  • Coastal

Where it is

Yala National Park lies in the south-east of Sri Lanka, spanning Southern, Uva and Eastern provinces along the Indian Ocean coast, a dry-zone landscape of scrub forest, rocky outcrops and lagoons near the towns of Tissamaharama and Kataragama.

History

The area was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1900 and became one of Sri Lanka's first two national parks in 1938. Ruins of ancient Buddhist monasteries lie within it, among them Sithulpawwa, an ancient rock temple, and in 2004 the Indian Ocean tsunami struck its coast.

People

The towns around Yala, such as Tissamaharama and Kirinda, are home to Sinhala-speaking farmers and fishermen, and many families work as safari drivers, trackers and guesthouse hosts. Nearby Kataragama draws Buddhist, Hindu, Muslim and Vedda pilgrims to its shrines, especially during the Esala festival.

Known for

  • Leopards in Block 1
  • Elephants, sloth bears and crocodiles
  • Birdwatching at the lagoons
  • The Sithulpawwa rock temple
  • The Kataragama shrine nearby

Did you know?

Yala has one of the highest densities of leopards in the world.

Ready when you are

Your Yala trip, planned around you.

Tell Seenary who's coming and how long you have. It plans the days around where you sleep, not around a checklist.

Plan this trip