By road
~41-42 km from Dimapur
Nagaland, India
Hornbill festival hills and WWII history
Northeast India · Nagaland
Hornbill festival hills and WWII history · ~41-42 km from Dimapur
~41-42 km from Dimapur
Dimapur, ~41-42 km — Nagaland's only rail link
Dimapur Airport, ~41-42 km
December for Hornbill Festival; October-May otherwise
Sources: open-meteo, wikimedia, Photo: The Anonymous Earthling · CC BY-SA 4.0
Warm layers, festival passes, walking shoes for village terrain
Khonoma, India's first green village, terraced into the hills nearby
Kohima is the capital of Nagaland, a hill city spread across ridges of the Naga Hills in the south of the state, near the border with Manipur and on the road up from the plains town of Dimapur.
Kohima grew from the Angami Naga village of Kewhira, where the British set up the headquarters of the Naga Hills District in 1878. In 1944 it was the scene of one of the bloodiest battles of the Second World War, when British and Indian troops halted the Japanese advance into India, and it became the capital when Nagaland was created as a state in 1963.
Kohima is home to the Angami, one of the Naga peoples, alongside members of Nagaland's other tribes; English is the official language and Nagamese serves as a common tongue. Each tribe keeps its own festivals, shawls and dishes, such as the Angami Sekrenyi festival and pork cooked with bamboo shoot.
Some of the fiercest fighting of the 1944 Battle of Kohima took place across the deputy commissioner's tennis court, which is now marked within the Kohima War Cemetery.
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