By rail
Ayutthaya station, ~1.5 h from Bangkok
Thailand
Ruined temples of a former royal capital
Southeast Asia · Thailand
Ruined temples of a former royal capital
Ayutthaya station, ~1.5 h from Bangkok
Don Mueang, Bangkok (DMK), ~65 km
November to February — cooler days for walking the ruins
Sun hat, water, clothes covering shoulders and knees
Wat Chaiwatthanaram at sunset, seen from across the river
Trains reach Ayutthaya station in about 1.5 hours from Bangkok. Flying in? Don Mueang, Bangkok (DMK) is about 65 km away.
November to February, when cooler days make walking the ruins easier. Bring a sun hat, water, and clothes covering shoulders and knees.
Cycle between the ruins or take a boat ride around the island city. For sunset, watch Wat Chaiwatthanaram from across the river.
Boat noodles along the river, and roti sai mai, Ayutthaya's candy-floss crêpes.
Ayutthaya lies on the central plain of Thailand about 65 km north of Bangkok, its old city an island ringed by the Chao Phraya and Pa Sak rivers and the Khlong Mueang canal.
Founded in 1351 by King U Thong, Ayutthaya was the capital of Siam for more than four centuries and grew into one of the great trading cities of Asia, with settlements of Portuguese, Dutch, Japanese, Chinese and Persian merchants. A Burmese army captured and burned the city in 1767, and the capital moved south to Thonburi and then Bangkok.
Ayutthaya's people speak Central Thai, and the province has long-established Thai Muslim communities. Rice farming and river fishing have long sustained the plain around the old city, and the village of Aranyik is renowned for its knives.
Wat Chaiwatthanaram, built by King Prasat Thong in 1630 as the first temple of his reign, follows the Khmer style, with a central prang about 35 m high ringed by four smaller towers.
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